BiogasControllerApp/gui/program/program.py

from typing import List
from kivymd.uix.screen import MDScreen
from kivy.lang import Builder
from lib.decoder import Decoder
from lib.instructions import Instructions
from kivymd.uix.button import MDFlatButton
from kivymd.uix.dialog import MDDialog
from lib.com import ComSuperClass
from kivy.clock import Clock


# The below list maps 0, 1, 2, 3 to a, b, c and t respectively
# This is used to set and read values of the UI
name_map = ["a", "b", "c", "t"]


class ProgramScreen(MDScreen):
    def __init__(self, com: ComSuperClass, **kw):
        self._com = com
        self._instructions = Instructions(com)
        self._decoder = Decoder()

        self.connection_error_dialog = MDDialog(
            title="Connection",
            text="Failed to connect. Do you wish to retry?",
            buttons=[
                MDFlatButton(
                    text="Cancel",
                    on_release=lambda dt: self.connection_error_dialog.dismiss(),
                ),
                MDFlatButton(text="Retry", on_release=lambda dt: self._load()),
            ],
        )

        self.missing_fields_error_dialog = MDDialog(
            title="Save",
            text="Some fields are missing entries. Please fill them out and try again",
            buttons=[
                MDFlatButton(
                    text="Ok",
                    on_release=lambda dt: self.missing_fields_error_dialog.dismiss(),
                ),
            ],
        )

        self.save_error_dialog = MDDialog(
            title="Save",
            text="Failed to save data. Please try again",
            buttons=[
                MDFlatButton(
                    text="Ok",
                    on_release=lambda dt: self.save_error_dialog.dismiss(),
                ),
            ],
        )

        self.save_success_dialog = MDDialog(
            title="Save",
            text="Data saved successfully!",
            buttons=[
                MDFlatButton(
                    text="Ok",
                    on_release=lambda dt: self.save_success_dialog.dismiss(),
                ),
            ],
        )

        super().__init__(**kw)

    def load_config(self):
        Clock.schedule_once(lambda dt: self._load())

    # Load the current configuration from the micro-controller
    def _load(self):
        self.ids.status.text = "Loading..."
        # Hook to the microcontroller's data stream (i.e. sync up with it)
        if self._instructions.hook("RD", ["\n", "R", "D", "\n"]):
            config: List[List[str]] = []

            # Load config for all four sensors
            for _ in range(4):
                # Receive 28 bytes of data
                received = bytes()
                try:
                    received = self._com.receive(28)
                except:
                    # Open error popup
                    self.connection_error_dialog.open()
                    return

                # Create a list of strings to store the config for the sensor
                # This list has the following elements: a, b, c, temperature
                config_sensor_i: List[str] = []

                # Create the list
                for j in range(4):
                    config_sensor_i.append(
                        str(self._decoder.decode_float(received[7 * j : 7 * j + 6]))
                    )

                # Add it to the config
                config.append(config_sensor_i)
                self.ids.status.text = ""

            self._set_ui(config)
        else:
            self.connection_error_dialog.open()

    # Set the elements of the UI to the values of the config
    def _set_ui(self, config: List[List[str]]):
        for sensor_id in range(4):
            for property in range(4):
                self.ids[f"s{sensor_id + 1}_{name_map[property]}"].text = config[
                    sensor_id
                ][property]

    # Read values from the UI. Returns the values as a list or None if the check was infringed
    def _read_ui(self, enforce_none_empty: bool = True) -> List[float] | None:
        data: List[float] = []

        # Iterate over all sensor config input fields and collect the data
        for sensor_id in range(4):
            for property in range(4):
                value = self.ids[f"s{sensor_id + 1}_{name_map[property]}"].text

                # If requested (by setting enforce_none_empty to True, which is the default)
                # test if the cells are not empty and if we find an empty cell return None
                if enforce_none_empty and value == "":
                    return
                data.append(float(value))

        return data

    # Transmit the changed data to the micro-controller to reconfigure it
    def save(self):
        self.ids.status.text = "Saving..."
        data = self._read_ui()
        if data == None:
            self.missing_fields_error_dialog()
        else:
            try:
                self._instructions.change_config(data)
            except Exception as e:
                self.save_error_dialog.open()
                return
            self.save_success_dialog.open()
            self.ids.status.text = "Saved!"
            Clock.schedule_once(self.reset_update, 5)

    def reset_update(self, dt):
        self.ids.status.text = ""

    def validate_float(self, instance):
        text = instance.text

        # Allow only digits and one dot
        if text.count(".") > 1 or any(c not in "0123456789." for c in text):
            # Remove invalid characters
            clean_text = "".join(c for c in text if c in "0123456789.")
            # Remove extra dots
            if clean_text.count(".") > 1:
                first_dot = clean_text.find(".")
                clean_text = clean_text[: first_dot + 1] + clean_text[
                    first_dot + 1 :
                ].replace(".", "")
            instance.text = clean_text


# Load the design file for this screen (.kv files)
# The path has to be relative to root of the app, i.e. where the biogascontrollerapp.py
# file is located
Builder.load_file("./gui/program/program.kv")