[TI] Compact: Start

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2025-12-02 17:15:04 +01:00
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@@ -45,3 +45,31 @@ In other, more different, words, $w_i$ being in $L_\text{diag}$ implies (from th
\setLabelNumber{theorem}{3} \setLabelNumber{theorem}{3}
\inlinetheorem $L_\text{diag} \notin \cL_{RE}$ \inlinetheorem $L_\text{diag} \notin \cL_{RE}$
% ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
\subsection{Reductions}
This is the start of the topics that are part of the endterm.
First off, a list of important languages for this and the next section:
\begin{itemize}
\item $L_U = \{ \text{Kod}(M)\# w \divides w \in \wordbool \text{ and TM $M$ accepts } w \}$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $L_H = \{ \text{Kod}(M)\# x \divides x \in \wordbool \text{ and TM $M$ halts on } x \}$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $L_{\text{diag}} = \{ w \in \wordbool \divides w = w_i \text{ for an } i \in \N - \{ 0 \} \text{ and $M_i$ does not accept } w_i \}$ ($\notin \cL_{RE}$ and thus $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $(L_{\text{diag}})^C$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $L_{EQ} = \{ \text{Kod}(M)\# \text{Kod}(\overline{M}) \divides L(M) = L(\overline{M}) \}$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $\lempty = \{ \text{Kod}(M) \divides L(M) = \emptyset \}$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $(\lempty)^C = \{ x \in \wordbool \divides x \notin \text{Kod}(\overline{M}) \forall \text{ TM } \overline{M} \text{ or } x = \text{Kod}(M) \text{ and } L(M) \neq \emptyset \}$
($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\item $L_{H, \lambda} = \{ \text{Kod}(M) \divides M \text{ halts on } \lambda \}$ ($\in \cL_{RE}$, but $\notin \cL_R$)
\end{itemize}
\setLabelNumber{theorem}{6}
\fancytheorem{Universal TM} A TM $U$, such that $L(U) = L_U$
% ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
\subsection{Rice's Theorem}
\setLabelNumber{theorem}{9}
\fancytheorem{Rice's Theorem}

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@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
\newcommand{\hdelta}{\hat{\delta}} \newcommand{\hdelta}{\hat{\delta}}
\newcommand{\qacc}{q_{\text{accept}}} \newcommand{\qacc}{q_{\text{accept}}}
\newcommand{\qrej}{q_{\text{reject}}} \newcommand{\qrej}{q_{\text{reject}}}
\newcommand{\ldiag}{L_{\text{diag}}}
\newcommand{\lempty}{L_{\text{empty}}}
\renewcommand{\tc}{\text{Time}}
\newcommand{\spc}{\text{Space}}
\setup{Theoretical Computer Science - Compact} \setup{Theoretical Computer Science - Compact}