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[SPCA] Add example to ASM
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semester3/spca/code-examples/01_asm/01_sum.s
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semester3/spca/code-examples/01_asm/01_sum.s
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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sum: // Label
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endbr64 // Indirect Branch target (No effect on code's logic)
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pushq %rbp // Preserve caller stack frame
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movq %rsp, %rbp // Set up new stack frame
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movl %edi, -20(%rbp) // Arg1 register -> stack
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movl %esi, -24(%rbp) // Arg2 register -> stack
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movl -20(%rbp), %edx // stack[Arg1] -> gp register
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movl -24(%rbp), %eax // stack[Arg2] -> gp register
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addl %edx, %eax // Add Arg1 + Arg2 -> gp register
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movl %eax, -4(%rbp) // result -> stack
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movl -4(%rbp), %eax // stack[result] -> return register
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popq %rbp // Restore caller stack frame
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ret // jump back to caller
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@@ -35,3 +35,9 @@ Today, the choices are made based on outside constraints usually. For desktops a
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For embedded systems though, the reduced complexity of RISC makes more sense, but for how long still?
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What matters most today are non-technical factors such as existance of code for one ISA or licensing costs (and of course, Geopolitics)
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\shade{purple}{Example} A \verb|C| function that simply adds $2$ arguments might be compiled (unoptimized) to this:
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\inputcodewithfilename{gas}{code-examples/01_asm/}{01_sum.s}
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