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[TI] Compact: Add some notes
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@@ -31,10 +31,16 @@ whereas $L_\lambda$ is the language with just the empty word in it.
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\bi{Cleen Star}: $L^* = \bigcup_{i \in \N} L^i$ and $L^+ = L \cdot L^*$
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\bi{Cleen Star}: $L^* = \bigcup_{i \in \N} L^i$ and $L^+ = L \cdot L^*$
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Of note is that there are irregular languages whose Cleen Star is regular, most notably,
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the language $L = \{ w \in \{ 0 \}^* \divides |w| \text{ is prime} \}$'s Cleen Star is regular,
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due to the fact that the prime factorization is regular
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\inlinelemma $L_1L_2 \cup L_1 L_2 = L_1(L_2 \cup L_3)$
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\inlinelemma $L_1L_2 \cup L_1 L_2 = L_1(L_2 \cup L_3)$
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\inlinelemma $L_1(K_2 \cap L_3) \subseteq L_1 L_2 \cap L_1 L_3$
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\inlinelemma $L_1(K_2 \cap L_3) \subseteq L_1 L_2 \cap L_1 L_3$
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For multiple choice questions, really think of how the sets would look to determine if they fulfill a requirement.
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\stepcounter{subsection}
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\stepcounter{subsection}
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\subsection{Kolmogorov-Complexity}
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\subsection{Kolmogorov-Complexity}
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@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ For all of them start by assuming that $L$ is regular.
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\setLabelNumber{lemma}{3}
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\setLabelNumber{lemma}{3}
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\begin{lemma}[]{Regular words}
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\begin{lemma}[]{Regular words}
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Let $A$ be a FA over $\Sigma$ and let $x \neq y \in \Sigma^*$, such that $\hdelta_A (q_0, x) = \hdelta(q_0, y)$.
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Let $A$ be a FA over $\Sigma$ and let $x \neq y \in \Sigma^*$, such that $\hdelta_A (q_0, x) = \hdelta(q_0, y)$.
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Then for each $z \in \Sigma^*$ there exists a $r \in Q$, such that $xz, yz \in \class[r]$, and we thus have
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Then for each $z \in \Sigma^*$ there exists an $r \in Q$, such that $xz, yz \in \class[r]$, and we thus have
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\rmvspace
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\rmvspace
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\begin{align*}
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\begin{align*}
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xz \in L(A) \Longleftrightarrow yz \in L(A)
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xz \in L(A) \Longleftrightarrow yz \in L(A)
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@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ It does not aim to serve as a full replacement for the book or my main summary,
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It also lacks some formalism and is only intended to give some intuition, six pages are really not enough for a formal and complete overview of the topic.
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It also lacks some formalism and is only intended to give some intuition, six pages are really not enough for a formal and complete overview of the topic.
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As general recommendations, try to substitute possibly ``weird'' definitions in multiple choice to see a definition from the book.
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\input{parts/01_words-alphabets.tex}
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\input{parts/01_words-alphabets.tex}
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\input{parts/02_finite-automata.tex}
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\input{parts/02_finite-automata.tex}
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